Tuesday, March 31, 2009

An open letter to Governor Douglas regarding his stance on the gay marriage bill

Dear Governor Douglas,

You are conflating the secular government's need to track family units, or households, for tax and social benefits purposes with religious unions, which in certain churches are restricted to the joining of a single man and single woman.  Our society already acknowledges this difference in the case of divorcees.  The secular government currently and correctly recognizes family units in which the adults are divorced from a prior union, while certain churches do not officially recognize such unions within their congregations.  There is no reason why the secular government should not likewise recognize a family unit in which the adults are of the same sex, and let specific religions determine for themselves whether to recognize such unions within their congregations.  This is precisely why we have a separation of church and state, and it is shameful that you, as a good Republican, should forget this and choose to elevate the beliefs of certain religions over those of others in an issue that should solely matter to the secular government in purely a secular way.

Sincerely,
Alex Reutter
Ward 7, Burlington VT

Sunday, March 29, 2009

Starting Out in the Evening (Morton, Brian) 1998

I was at the UVM library on Friday looking for books on Nonparametric statistics and Bootstrapping for work, and was looking for The Shack on my MIL's recommendation.  That wasn't there, but as I was standing at the end of an aisle of books, caught sight of James Morrow's Only Begotten Daughter and a book by him that I hadn't read (The Last Witchfinder; reading in progress). Starting Out in the Evening was shelved next to these, and I recognized the title because the movie starring Frank Langella got rave reviews from Seven Days and elsewhere, and so it's in the Netflix queue.  At any rate, this was fate and I naturally had to read it.  I liked it.  To me, the novel explores a triangle of people at the end, middle, and beginning of their careers/lives, and ruminates upon how each sees the others through the lens of their individual experiences and reexamines themselves.  Leonard Schiller is a human and sympathetic, if typical, older character who has "failed" as a father; unfortunately, Leonard feels like the only fully developed character and the others are varying degrees of partly formed and/or not entirely believable -- this is only really problematic w.r.t. Ariel Schiller and Heather Wolfe, since much of the novel is written from their POV as the primary representatives of the "middle" and "beginning" vertices of the triangle.  Heather, in particular, rings false at times, perhaps because Brian Morton was some years removed from his twenties when the novel was published.  Ariel doesn't ring entirely false so much as I don't feel I understand her well enough for a character who is supposed to be "simple" and open and has had much of the novel dedicated to her POV.  Still, Ariel is (not surprisingly) not as simple as she is perceived by others, and it is Ariel, poised at mid-life with the experience that Heather lacks and the vitality that Leonard has lost, who provides the most insightful thoughts in the novel.  I'm excited to see the film, since Langella's film career has certain similarities to Schiller's as a writer (both largely unknown and unappreciated for the few gems in their ouevre), though I have difficulty imagining Langella as overweight as Schiller is portrayed in the novel.

Thursday, March 26, 2009

top 10 suggestions to fix episodes 1-3

About 4 years too late to be relevant, but Connor has watched the "Clone Wars" animated movie recently and it's stirred up the mud.

10. Don't try to be scientific.  This is Star Wars, not Star Trek.  There is absolutely no reason to have midichlorians; the Jedi can simply sense when one is really, really strong with the Force.  Anakin should draw the attention of the Force-sensitive like a lighthouse, which should cause the Jedi to question: even with him living on a backwater like Tatooine, how did we miss this kid?  Answer: the Sith were cloaking his presence (again, no need to go into details of how, it's just something the Sith can do).

9. The movies need to stand on their own.  When watching Episodes 4-6, it was clear there was a larger story with lots of details we weren't seeing ("that bounty hunter we ran into at Ord Mantell changed my mind"), but everything we needed to understand character motivations within the movies was provided within the movies.  Reading the ancillary material should only be necessary to get your fix, not to understand why Dooku particularly dislikes Anakin, or why Anakin mistrusts Master Windu (and see below).

8. Less stupid sidekicks; more Mace Windu.  If, god help us, the Gungans are really necessary, don't refer to them as "primitives" when they have forcefield technology that allows a living being through while keeping the water out. 

7. Make the Jedi/Sith philosophies more coherent.  The kernels are there, but the "only 2 Sith" rule is weak at best as currently explained, and the "Jedi cannot love/marry" rule is a nonsensical plot contrivance at best.  If lamas can marry and still try to achieve Nirvana, why can't Jedi?  If you want a reason why Padme doesn't want her marriage known to the world, make it that all Jedi spouses are kept on the Jedi planet for safekeeping so that they can't be taken hostage.  Padme doesn't want that, so she refuses to "officially" marry Anakin.  Anakin can of course take this the wrong way and believes the real reason she doesn't want to officially marry him is because she doesn't really love him and is hoping for someone better to come along (or around, see below).

6. Sorry, George, you can't write. Lucas has wonderful ideas, but needed to hire a scriptwriter with experience in political thriller/intrigue movies so the dialogue doesn't fall flat.  In fact, before that, hire a novelist in advance to smooth out the rough patches in the plotting.  Terry Brooks did a great job with the novelization of Episode 1; is there any reason he couldn't have done that in 1995?

5. Introduce the droids in a sensible manner.  Anakin is a slave boy grease monkey, so naturally in his spare time he builds... a protocol droid?!  What?!  Please, if Anakin is going to build one of the droids, let it be one that actually makes sense for him to want to build, like an astromech droid!  Padme is the queen of Naboo.  It's easy to introduce C3PO as part of her entourage to Coruscant.  And that way you save us some of the embarrassment of Anakin not recognizing C3PO on Bespin -- "Hey, isn't that the droid I *built* who was one of the *witnesses* at my illicit wedding and was always hanging around my long-dead wife?"  Even after 18 years, I think he'd remember Threepio.  Anakin never sees R2D2 in Episodes 4-6, except through the crosshairs of his TIE Fighter gunsights.

4. Steal even more from Empire Strikes Back.  ESB has a split middle section with the action alternating between Luke training on Dagobah (relatively mild action-wise but important to setting the table for his confrontations with Vader) and Han and Leia being chased by the Empire and realizing that they love one another (sniping at each other the whole time in wonderful fashion).  Attack of the Clones has a split middle section with the action alternating between Obi-Wan doing some detective work (important to advancing the plot) and Anakin and Padme gadding about on Naboo and finally realizing they love one another, topped by Anakin faking his own death by trampling as a show of his affection.  Uh, say what?  Look, Anakin and Padme go off on their little vacation to Naboo because of fears for Padme's safety.  Instead of having them spend the whole time on Naboo with nothing to do, let them get chased across the galaxy by would-be assassins, let them save each other a couple of times (sniping at each other the whole way in true Star Wars fashion), and finally realize they love one another!  The scenes on Tatooine could then be a necessary stop for ship repairs *on the way* to Naboo instead of... whatever it ended up being.

3. One less Darth. I hate to say it because Darth Maul looked cool, but the character was ultimately frustrating because he dies before we know anything about him.  Dooku (suitably masked) could be the "mystery Sith" in Episode I; he'd fight Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan on Naboo because Qui-Gon openly defies the Jedi Council and plans to train Anakin (see below).  Episodes I-II then become at least partly about Dooku's fall and presage Anakin's fall.  Have Dooku kill him off and try to turn Obi-Wan to the Dark Side (for the first time, and keep trying).

2. Introduce important characters sooner.  Dooku's past includes a stint on the Jedi Council, and he doesn't like Anakin, so he should definitely have been on the Council during Episode I and speaking eloquently in favor of having Anakin not be trained as a Jedi!  (see "Hire a novelist to smooth out the plotting" above... and more Christopher Lee never hurts, either.  He actually knows how to hold a sword.)  Likewise, whatever is inside General Grievous needs to be introduced in Episode II at the latest.  You can't be telling us about these characters for the first time in the title text; that only worked in Episode 4 when we didn't know *anything* going in (see "Movies must stand on their own" above).

1. Give Anakin a believable reason to turn.  Let me get this straight: he's afraid that Padme will die in childbirth in a society that has medical technology that can replace his arm, and so when he implicates himself in the death of Mace Windu, the next semi-logical step is to murder all the children at Jedi school.  Hunh?  Let's try again: 
  a. the Jedi Council never takes a shine to Anakin and do not allow Ben to take him on as a Padawan (see "Dooku speaking against it" above) at the end of Episode 1 -- Anakin is not to be trained as a Jedi, and will instead be sent to a Jedi-controlled planet to receive training in meditation to control his anger (this is effectively a prison sentence).  Obi-Wan pleads Anakin's case and they eventually allow Obi-Wan to take on Anakin as a valet/pilot, and Obi-Wan will take personal charge of Anakin's meditation training.  Of course, he secretly teaches Anakin everything, and their "cover" is blown sometime in Episode 2 when Anakin has to save someone important (say Palpatine, in an event staged by Palpatine) in a gratuitous display of his prowess.  The Council is angry with Obi-Wan, but are in need of Jedi with Anakin's talents to fight the Clone Wars, so he is allowed to continue under Obi-Wan's supervision but is *never* officially recognized as a Jedi Knight.  Anakin has real reason to mistrust the Jedi Council, and Palpatine works this in Episodes II and III.  Obi-Wan's statements about "thinking he could do just as well as Yoda" in training Anakin then also make more sense -- right now, the Council consents to Obi-Wan training Anakin. 
  b. in Episode I, Ben and Padme have a natural kinship and become good friends who are always able to talk to each other (in general, Ben should have a way with people of all walks of life; we get tastes of this in Episode II when they go into the seedy bar and later when he visits the diner, but it's not developed further).  We see that there is no sexual element to the relationship; they're just really good friends, but in Episode II Anakin is jealous of the easy way Ben communicates with Padme, in contrast to his own fumblings.  Palpatine works the jealousy angle hard in Episodes II and III, until Anakin is paranoid that the twins might be Ben's, and confronts Padme with, "You love him, don't you?" but of course with much darker undertones than Han's question of Leia in Episode 6.

Wednesday, March 25, 2009

Silence (Endo, Shusaku) 1966

I can't help but feel that something is lost in the translation (this was the William Johnston translation).  The story of struggling with one's faith should be engaging, but I found myself skimming the text from plot point to plot point; the translated words are simply not beautiful.

Pirates of the Caribbean : the "Connor Cut"

Connor first saw Pirates of the Caribbean a couple of years ago, but he was really too young for the skeletons and some other scariness.  To solve the problem, we've edited the movie by chopping it into the following bits (hh:mm:ss):

00:00:00-00:30:16
00:35:34-00:50:44
00:51:06-00:58:30
01:01:00-01:25:18
01:29:51-01:50:44
01:51:45-01:54:00
01:55:07-01:56:12
01:56:43-01:58:34
01:59:43-02:02:03
02:02:27-02:15:20

and then reassembling it.  Basically, we get the first half-hour of film, remove the part where the pirates attack the town and chase Elizabeth around the manor, remove the worst excesses of Tortuga, remove the pirate skeletons at work on the ship, and then remove the parts of the final battle where the British soldiers are getting slaughtered (all those cuts between 01:50:00 and 02:00:00).  What remains is an Errol Flynn-style swashbuckling adventure (and Flynn's adventures of Robin Hood is another Connor favorite) with great lines and superb acting.  The musical cuts are barely noticeable.

Tuesday, March 24, 2009

City Council Runoff

Because I live in Burlington's Ward 7, I got to vote again for City Councilor because the March 3 election was not decisive.  As I walked into the building formerly known as the Gosse Court Armory this morning with my spouse and two children (ages 2 and 5, on our way to work, day care, and school, respectively), one of the candidates asked me what I thought of IRV.  My response was that if we had IRV for all elections, I wouldn't have to be there this morning.  To further elaborate: we wouldn't have to waste the taxpayer time and money that goes into having a runoff election if we had IRV for all city elections.  IRV does not mean you get "multiple" votes, any more than a person who voted for Ellie Blais in the March 3 election gets "multiple" votes by participating in the March 24 runoff.  IRV does mean that we make the most efficient use of taxpayer time and funds by having a single election date, and to be against IRV is to be against "holding the line" on City spending.  

To candidates Vincent Dober and Eli Lesser-Goldsmith: I thank you both for running for City Council, and ask the winner to work with your fellow Councilors to get an item on next year's Town Meeting ballot so that IRV is used for all City elections.  Get it done, and you've got my vote in the next election.

Friday, March 20, 2009

Paddy Clark Ha, Ha, Ha (Doyle, Roddy) 1993

DNF (Did not finish).  50 pages in and no overarching story in sight; it's a series of snippets from the boy's life -- they're well written snippets, but I don't need another 200 pages of it.  Maybe I'm come back around to it when I have more free time.

Wednesday, March 18, 2009

Fledgling: a novel (Butler, Octavia) 2005

Butler has been dearly departed for three years now, so I hardly expected to find a "new" novel by her... and yet, we missed Fledgling when it was published, and so here I am, enjoying the uncomfortable issues of what it means to be human (or Ina, in the case of this novel) and what constitutes moral behavior that Butler raises so well.  It's not nearly as good as Lilith's Brood, and the editing is atrocious, but I'll happily take it as another fond farewell to one of my favorite SF authors and be sad all over again that I can't expect more novels from her.

--spoilers--

Even better, I happend to come across this shortly after finishing I am Legend.  I didn't know either book was a "new look at vampires" when I started reading them.  

Sunday, March 8, 2009

Cetaganda (Bujold, Lois McMaster) 1996

Working through the omnibus versions of the Miles Vorkosigan saga, and so reading by the in-universe timeline rather than publishing date.  Cetaganda is a solid murder mystery with terrific cultures in conflict being worked out, to go along with Bujold's staples of witty dialogue between likeable characters who are having the worst Bujold can dream up thrown at them.  In Cetaganda, she also got the pacing and scene changes just right so that it's really hard to put down.  A worthy Nebula finalist.

Wednesday, March 4, 2009

I Am Legend (Matheson, Richard) 1954

Got this out of the library, and now the Last Man on Earth is in my netflix queue.  

--spoilers--

I think the idea of vampirism having a bacteriological origin was a neat idea, and the idea of Neville becoming the legend to the new race of people is a masterstroke.  The writing is very 50’s SFish, which is good in the sense that he’s concise, but it’s stylistically dated, so it would be interesting to see it rewritten by, say, Greg Bear.  Then again, maybe that’s what Blood Music is.  

Monday, March 2, 2009

Why I love IRV

The Burlington Mayoral race is determined by IRV.  Today, I received an automated call asking me to vote for a particular candidate, and if he wasn't my first choice, to please rank him second on the ballot.  The parties are starting to catch on!